Endodontics
Save Teeth, Preserve Smiles.
Endodontics — also known as root canal treatment or devitalization — is a fundamental area of dentistry that allows the treatment of deep lesions and infections inside the tooth, preserving its natural structure. In addition to eliminating intense pain, this procedure prevents the progression of infection, avoids extraction, and maintains the functionality and aesthetics of the affected tooth.
What is it?
Endodontics is a treatment method that addresses the root canals of teeth (commonly called root canal treatment) and allows for the treatment of infections and lesions in the dental pulp, preventing tooth loss.
It relieves intense pain, preserves the natural structure and integrity of the tooth, and aims to keep the tooth in the mouth.
When necessary
- In cases of dental infections or abscesses with swelling or pus.
- When there is extreme and persistent sensitivity to hot and/or cold foods.
- When cavities reach the dental pulp.
- When the pulp is exposed due to fractures or trauma.
- When there is pulp death/necrosis with darkening of the tooth.
- It is necessary as a preliminary treatment to extensive rehabilitations on natural teeth.
Benefits:
- Relief from pain caused by infections or inflammation in the pulp.
- Preserving natural teeth and avoiding their extraction.
- Prevention of root canal infections.
- Conservative treatment.
- Preservation of the masticatory and/or aesthetic function of the treated tooth because it avoids tooth extraction.
Treatment
The endodontic approach can vary depending on the type of tooth and the complexity of the root anatomy:
Endodontic Treatment of a Single-Rooted Tooth
Typically incisors and canines. Simpler procedure, usually in 1 session.
Endodontic Treatment of a Multirooted Tooth
Premolars and molars with multiple canals. May require more than one session.
Endodontic Retreatment
When a previous treatment has been unsuccessful and further intervention is necessary.
Support for Prosthetic Rehabilitation
Endodontic treatment performed as a basis for placing a crown or other type of fixed prosthesis.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does endodontic treatment hurt?
No. The treatment is performed under local anesthesia, ensuring that the patient does not feel any pain during the procedure.
How many sessions are needed for endodontic treatment?
The number of sessions varies depending on the tooth and the complexity of the root canals. Some cases can be resolved in a single session, while others may require two or more.
Does a treated tooth become more fragile?
After endodontic treatment, the tooth may become slightly more fragile, but this situation can be corrected with a dental crown to protect the structure.
Does endodontic treatment have a high success rate?
Yes. When performed by a qualified professional and accompanied by good post-treatment care, the success rate is very high.